What is CBG? Benefits, Effects, and More
One of the most significant cannabinoids in cannabis is CBG (cannabigerol). Although there are very few human studies, it is frequently referred to as "the mother of all cannabinoids" and has the potential to treat diseases like diabetes, ALS, and Huntington's disease. Similar to CBD, CBG has potential medical uses but is not considered to be intoxicating and does not cause highs.
What exactly is CBG?
Every cannabis plant produces CBG. The way each plant uses CBG is what distinguishes hemp from marijuana. Cannabis plants produce more of the enzymes that turn CBG into THC, whereas hemp plants produce more of the enzymes that turn CBG into CBD.
Cannabigerolic acid, the acidic form of CBG, is the source of all cannabinoids (CBGA).
Because of its interaction with cannabinoid receptors, CBG is non-psychoactive and shares some characteristics with CBD and THC. It can, however, have a mild cognitive effect akin to delta-8 THC. Without overstimulating your brain, you might feel more aware of or focused on what you're doing. In order to increase focus and productivity, CBG has become the newest trend among neuro-and bio-hackers as well as other health-conscious users.
How does CBG function?
The interaction between THC and CBD and the endocannabinoid system is the source of many of the more well-known and widely used effects of these two substances. CBG, however, primarily employs different mechanisms, which helps to explain why it has such disparate outcomes.
Contrary to THC, which principally interacts with endocannabinoid system receptors, CBG mainly exerts its effects through binding to other receptor families, such as TRPs (Transient Receptor Potential) and PPARs (Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptors).
While some of the receptors that CBG interacts with are relevant for the treatment of metabolic and neurodegenerative disorders, others may cause serious drug interactions with treatments for conditions like depression. Numerous conditions, including dementia, ADHD, PTSD, Parkinson's disease, diabetes, multiple sclerosis, colitis, and pain, are currently being studied as potential treatments.
Is CBG psychoactive?
You won't get drunk from CBG, so it won't make you feel high. Although this may come as a disappointment to some, it makes CBG more accessible and helps cannabis gain traction in the media. People can take it during regular working hours or during school activities, to reap CBG's mental health benefits without getting high from such products.
Is CBG natural?
Yes, CBG is a completely natural compound and forms during the early growth stages of the cannabis plant. Some potential confusion around CBG’s natural status comes from the process used to pull it from the cannabis plant.
Since CBG occurs in cannabis in low concentrations, CBG producers use advanced extraction technologies, usually involving CO2 or ethanol, to extract significant amounts of CBG from hemp or marijuana.
What are the potential and proven health benefits of CBG?
Antibacterial: CBG has been shown to be superior to CBD, CBC, and THC in fighting bacteria
Anti-inflammatory: inflammatory diseases such as inflammatory bowel disease may be treated with CBG
Depression and anxiety treatment: By preventing the uptake of GABA and serotonin, CBG may help with anxiety and depression.
Bladder dysfunction: Muscle contraction inhibition in the human bladder has been found to be more effective with CBG than with other cannabinoids, suggesting that it may be used to treat the signs of many bladder disorders.
Muscle relaxant: The cannabinoid may work as a muscle relaxant, making it a good choice during sports.
Neuroprotectant: CBG has the ability to combat cognitive decline.
Pain Relief: It might have potent painkilling abilities.
Psoriasis treatment
Strengthen bones: CBG may promote the growth of bone marrow to support bone health and the healing of fractures.
Is CBG safe to use?
Yes. Since there are currently no known negative effects and CBG won't make you high, it is safe when utilized in appropriate doses until demonstrated otherwise.
Final word
With the potential to treat a lot of incurable and burdensome conditions, cannabigerol is indeed one of the most interesting cannabinoids out there. However, for now the research is still too limited for good guidance surrounding its use. Nonetheless, you may enjoy the benefits of this cannabinoid by exercising caution while using it.
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